Add pyproject.toml for certbot (#10402)

This sets up a `pyproject.toml` file for certbot, initially generated
[using](https://hatch.pypa.io/latest/intro/#existing-project) `hatch new
--init` and modifying from there. Since we dynamically require acme of a
matching version, I kept that around in `setup.py` to do the simplest
thing in this PR.

Other possible (future) implementations:
- setuptools has a beta implementation to read from a
`requirements.txt`. we could generate one of those.
- we could just hardcode it and update at release time. I like not
having to keep the version up to date in various places but maybe it's
actually fine
- something something integration with poetry pinning?

I think the syntax for setting version dynamically in `pyproject.toml`
is much nicer than what we do in `setup.py`. It's a little silly to do
it there after we've bothered to calculate it, but I put it there in the
hopes of being able to remove it from `setup.py` someday/somehow.

It would be nice to access the version dynamically set in
`pyproject.toml` in `setup.py`, but I do not think it is likely to be
possible.

Here are some useful links regarding this migrations:
- [How to modernize a `setup.py` based
project?](https://packaging.python.org/en/latest/guides/modernize-setup-py-project/)
- [Writing your
`pyproject.toml`](https://packaging.python.org/en/latest/guides/writing-pyproject-toml/)
- [Configuring setuptools using `pyproject.toml` files](
https://setuptools.pypa.io/en/latest/userguide/pyproject_config.html)
- [`pyproject.toml`
specification](https://packaging.python.org/en/latest/specifications/pyproject-toml/)
- [Platform compatibility
tags](https://packaging.python.org/en/latest/specifications/platform-compatibility-tags/)

certbot/setup.py

@@ -2,7 +2,6 @@ import codecs
 import os
 import re
 
-from setuptools import find_packages
 from setuptools import setup
 
 
@@ -18,7 +17,6 @@ here = os.path.abspath(os.path.dirname(__file__))
 init_fn = os.path.join(here, 'src', 'certbot', '__init__.py')
 meta = dict(re.findall(r"""__([a-z]+)__ = '([^']+)""", read_file(init_fn)))
 
-readme = read_file(os.path.join(here, 'README.rst'))
 version = meta['version']
 
 # This package relies on PyOpenSSL and requests, however, it isn't specified
@@ -42,102 +40,7 @@ install_requires = [
     'pywin32>=300 ; sys_platform == "win32"',
 ]
 
-dev_extras = [
-    'azure-devops',
-    'ipdb',
-    # poetry 1.2.0+ is required for it to pin pip, setuptools, and wheel. See
-    # https://github.com/python-poetry/poetry/issues/1584.
-    'poetry>=1.2.0',
-    # allows us to use newer urllib3 https://github.com/python-poetry/poetry-plugin-export/issues/183
-    'poetry-plugin-export>=1.9.0',
-    'towncrier',
-    'twine',
-]
-
-docs_extras = [
-    # If you have Sphinx<1.5.1, you need docutils<0.13.1
-    # https://github.com/sphinx-doc/sphinx/issues/3212
-    'Sphinx>=1.2',  # Annotation support
-    'sphinx_rtd_theme',
-]
-
-# Tools like pip, wheel, and tox are listed here to ensure they are properly
-# pinned and installed during automated testing.
-test_extras = [
-    'coverage',
-    'mypy',
-    'pip',
-    'pylint',
-    'pytest',
-    'pytest-cov',
-    'pytest-xdist',
-    'ruff',
-    'setuptools',
-    'tox',
-    'types-httplib2',
-    'types-pyRFC3339',
-    'types-pywin32',
-    'types-requests',
-    'types-setuptools',
-    'wheel',
-]
-
-
-all_extras = dev_extras + docs_extras + test_extras
 
 setup(
-    name='certbot',
-    version=version,
-    description="ACME client",
-    long_description=readme,
-    url='https://github.com/certbot/certbot',
-    author="Certbot Project",
-    author_email='certbot-dev@eff.org',
-    license='Apache License 2.0',
-    python_requires='>=3.9.2',
-    classifiers=[
-        'Development Status :: 5 - Production/Stable',
-        'Environment :: Console',
-        'Environment :: Console :: Curses',
-        'Intended Audience :: System Administrators',
-        'License :: OSI Approved :: Apache Software License',
-        'Operating System :: POSIX :: Linux',
-        'Programming Language :: Python',
-        'Programming Language :: Python :: 3',
-        'Programming Language :: Python :: 3.9',
-        'Programming Language :: Python :: 3.10',
-        'Programming Language :: Python :: 3.11',
-        'Programming Language :: Python :: 3.12',
-        'Programming Language :: Python :: 3.13',
-        'Topic :: Internet :: WWW/HTTP',
-        'Topic :: Security',
-        'Topic :: System :: Installation/Setup',
-        'Topic :: System :: Networking',
-        'Topic :: System :: Systems Administration',
-        'Topic :: Utilities',
-    ],
-
-    packages=find_packages(where='src', exclude=['docs', 'examples', 'tests', 'venv']),
-    package_dir={'': 'src'},
-    include_package_data=True,
-
     install_requires=install_requires,
-    extras_require={
-        'all': all_extras,
-        'dev': dev_extras,
-        'docs': docs_extras,
-        'test': test_extras,
-    },
-
-    entry_points={
-        'console_scripts': [
-            'certbot = certbot.main:main',
-        ],
-        'certbot.plugins': [
-            'manual = certbot._internal.plugins.manual:Authenticator',
-            'null = certbot._internal.plugins.null:Installer',
-            'standalone = certbot._internal.plugins.standalone:Authenticator',
-            'webroot = certbot._internal.plugins.webroot:Authenticator',
-        ],
-    },
 )